Serial number & printer code checker

Read what a euro banknote's serial number or printer code actually records: the issuing central bank or printing works, the series, the sheet position and a consistency check — never a proof of authenticity. The data comes from the same source tables as the articles on serial numbers and printer codes.

Check a serial number

Try an example:

Read a printer / production code Series

Reference tables

The full letter tables behind the checks above. Type a letter, country or printing works to filter every row at once.

First-series national letters (serial)

Letter Value Country Control digit Notes
A 11
B 12 Lithuania Euro adopted 2015
C 13 Latvia Euro adopted 2014
D 14 Estonia 4 Euro adopted 2011
E 15 Slovakia 3 Euro adopted 2009
F 16 Malta 2 Euro adopted 2008
G 17 Cyprus 1 Euro adopted 2008
H 18 Slovenia 9 Euro adopted 2007
I 19 Unassigned (avoided as a digit lookalike)
J 20 United Kingdom 7 Not used (UK never adopted the euro)
K 21 Sweden 6 Not used (Sweden has not adopted the euro)
L 22 Finland 5
M 23 Portugal 4
N 24 Austria 3
O 25 Unassigned (avoided as a digit lookalike)
P 26 Netherlands 1
Q 27 Unassigned (avoided as a digit lookalike)
R 28 Luxembourg 8 Printed by other Eurosystem printing works on Luxembourg's behalf
S 29 Italy 7
T 30 Ireland 6
U 31 France 5
V 32 Spain 4
W 33 Denmark 3 Not used (Denmark has not adopted the euro)
X 34 Germany 2
Y 35 Greece 1
Z 36 Belgium 9

First-series printer letters (production code)

Letter Printing works Country City
A Reserved — Bank of England, Loughton, United Kingdom. Never used for euro banknote production.
C Reserved — AB Tumba Bruk, Tumba, Sweden. Never used for euro banknote production.
D Setec Oy Finland Vantaa
E F.C. Oberthur France Chantepie
F Österreichische Banknoten Austria Vienna
G Johan Enschedé & Zn. Netherlands Haarlem
H De La Rue United Kingdom Gateshead
J Banca d'Italia Italy Rome
K Central Bank of Ireland Ireland Dublin
L Banque de France France Chamalières
M Fábrica Nacional de Moneda y Timbre Spain Madrid
N Bank of Greece Greece Athens
P Giesecke & Devrient Germany Munich and Leipzig
R Bundesdruckerei Germany Berlin
S Reserved — Danmarks Nationalbank, Copenhagen, Denmark. Never used for euro banknote production.
T National Bank of Belgium Belgium Brussels
U Valora Portugal Carregado

Europa-series printer letters (production code)

Letter Printing works Country Control number First-series letter
D Polska Wytwórnia Papierów Wartościowych Poland
E Oberthur Fiduciaire SAS (Chantepie) France 3 E
F Oberthur Fiduciaire AD (Sofia) Bulgaria
H De La Rue Currency (Loughton) United Kingdom A
J De La Rue Currency (Gateshead) United Kingdom H
M Valora Portugal 4 U
N Oesterreichische Banknoten und Sicherheitsdruck Austria 3 F
P Joh. Enschede Security Printing Netherlands 1 G
R Bundesdruckerei Germany 8 R
S Banca d'Italia Italy 7 J
T Central Bank of Ireland Ireland 6 K
U Banque de France France 5 L
V IMBISA (Banco de España) Spain 4 M
W Giesecke & Devrient (Leipzig) Germany 3 P
X Giesecke & Devrient (Munich) Germany 2 P
Y Bank of Greece Greece 1 N
Z National Bank of Belgium Belgium 9 T